Indlela yokufumana abavelisi bePCB abagqwesileyo

Ubafumana njani aBavelisi bePCB abaBalaseleyo: Isikhokelo esiBanzi

Yazisa:

Iibhodi zesekethe eziprintiweyo (PCBs) ziyinxalenye yezixhobo ezininzi zombane. Nokuba ungumntu othanda izinto zokuzonwabisa okanye ingcali, ukufumana eyona PCB umenzi ibalulekileyo kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kweeprojekthi zakho zombane. Ngabavelisi abaninzi kwiimarike, ukufumana echanekileyo kunokuba ngumsebenzi onzima. Kwesi sikhokelo sibanzi, siza kuxoxa amaqhinga asebenzayo kunye nezinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ufumana eyona PCB umenzi. Ngoko, makhe sijonge nzulu!

1. Chonga iimfuno zakho:

Phambi kokuba ujonge umenzi PCB, kubalulekile ukumisela iimfuno zakho ezithile. Zibuze imibuzo efana nale: Loluphi uhlobo lwePCB endiyifunayo? Lithini inqanaba lobunzima? Ngaba ndifuna nayiphi na imathiriyeli ethile okanye ukugqiba? Ukuqonda iimfuno zeprojekthi yakho kuya kukunceda unciphise ukhangelo lwakho kwaye ufumane umenzi onokuhlangabezana neemfuno zakho.

Uhlobo lwePCB:Ngokuxhomekeke kuyilo kunye neemfuno ezisebenzayo zeprojekthi yakho, misela ukuba ufuna i-rigid, flex, okanye indibaniselwano yazo zombini (flex-rigid) PCB.

Ukuntsokotha:Uvavanya ubunzima kunye nobunzima boyilo lwesekethe. Abanye abavelisi bePCB bazingcaphephe kuyilo oluntsonkothileyo oluneempawu eziphucukileyo, ngelixa abanye bangazingca kuyilo olulula.

Izixhobo kunye nokuGqibela:Qinisekisa ukuba i-PCB yakho ifuna imathiriyeli ethile efana ne-FR-4, imathiriyeli yamaza aphezulu okanye ii-substrates ezikhethekileyo. Kwakhona, qwalasela ukuba ufuna naziphi na izinto ezigqityiweyo ezifana nokufakwa kwegolide okanye umbala wemaski ye-solder ngeenjongo zobuhle okanye ukusebenza.

2. UPhando noVavanyo:

Nje ukuba ube nombono ocacileyo weemfuno zakho, lixesha lokuba uqale ukuphanda. Qala ngokuqulunqa uludwe lwabenzi bePCB abanokubakho besebenzisa iinjini zokukhangela, ulwalathiso lweshishini, ukuthunyelwa, kunye nemiboniso yorhwebo. Bhrawuza iwebhusayithi yabo, jonga ipotifoliyo yemveliso, kwaye ufunde uphononongo lwabathengi ukuze ufumane ukuqonda kubuchule babo kunye nodumo. Fumana umenzi onamava okuvelisa iiPCB ezifanayo neemfuno zakho.

Qokelela uludwe lwabaSebenzi abanokubakho:Sebenzisa iinjini zokukhangela, abalawuli boshishino, iingcebiso ezivela koogxa okanye abafowunelwa boshishino, kwaye uzimase imiboniso yorhwebo ukuqokelela uluhlu lwabavelisi bePCB.

UVavanyo lweWebhusayithi:Ndwendwela iiwebhusayithi zabavelisi kuluhlu lwakho. Fumana ulwazi malunga neenkonzo zabo, amandla, iinkqubo zokuvelisa kunye nezixhobo. Qaphela amashishini abawakhonzayo nokuba basebenza ngokukodwa ekuveliseni iiPCB ezifanayo neemfuno zakho.

Ipotfoliyo yeMveliso:Jonga ipotfoliyo yemveliso yomenzi ukuze ubone ukuba banamava okuvelisa iiPCB ezifanayo naloo nto uyidingayo. Jonga imizekelo yeeprojekthi abazenzileyo kwishishini lakho okanye kwinqanaba elifanayo lokuntsokotha.

Uphononongo lwabathengi kunye nobungqina:Khangela uphononongo lwabathengi kunye nobungqina kwiiwebhusayithi zomvelisi okanye iisayithi zokuphonononga zomntu wesithathu. Ezi ziya kubonelela ngemibono kudumo lwabo, ukwaneliseka kwabathengi, kunye nemveliso kunye nomgangatho wenkonzo.

3. Imigangatho yomgangatho kunye neziqinisekiso:

Xa kuziwa kwiiPCBs, umgangatho ubalulekile. Qinisekisa ukuba umenzi omkhethayo ubambelela kwimigangatho yomgangatho engqongqo efana ne-ISO 9001 kunye ne-IPC-A-600G. Ezi ziqinisekiso ziqinisekisa ukuba abavelisi banenkqubo yokulawula umgangatho ovakalayo ovelisa iiPCB ezithembekileyo nezizinzileyo. Abavelisi abalandela le migangatho kunokwenzeka ukuba banikezele ngeemveliso ezidibanayo okanye ezingaphezulu kolindelo lwakho.

Ukuqinisekisa ukuba umenzi we-PCB okhethiweyo uhlangabezana nemigangatho yomgangatho ophezulu, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela le miba ilandelayo:

Isiqinisekiso se-ISO 9001:I-ISO 9001 ngumgangatho wehlabathi weenkqubo zolawulo lomgangatho. Abavelisi abaneziqinisekiso ze-ISO 9001 baphumeze inkqubo yolawulo lomgangatho olusebenzayo, beqinisekisa iinkqubo zolawulo lomgangatho ezingaguqukiyo kunye nokuphuculwa okuqhubekayo.

Ukuthobela i-IPC-A-600G:IPC-A-600G yiseti yezikhokelo kunye neemfuno zokwamkelwa kwebhodi yesekethe engenanto eprintiweyo. Iquka imigangatho yemilinganiselo, iimpawu zomphezulu, ukuthengiswa kunye nezinye iinkcukacha zobugcisa. Ukukhetha umenzi ohambelana ne-IPC-A-600G iqinisekisa ukuba i-PCB ihlangabezana nemigangatho yoshishino efunekayo.

Inkqubo yoLawulo loMgangatho:Ukongeza kwisatifikethi, inkqubo yokulawula umgangatho womenzi kufuneka ihlaziywe. Fumana ulwazi malunga neendlela zayo zokuhlola, iinkqubo zokuvavanya kunye nezenzo zokuqinisekisa umgangatho. Abavelisi abanamanyathelo olawulo lomgangatho owomeleleyo kunokwenzeka ukuba bavelise iiPCB ezithembekileyo nezizinzileyo.

Landela umkhondo kunye neeReferensi:Jonga irekhodi lomenzi kwaye ucele iireferensi kubathengi bayo bangaphambili. Ingxelo evela kwabanye abathengi iya kukunika umbono wodumo lomenzi ngokuzisa iiPCB ezikumgangatho ophezulu.

Ukuphuculwa okuqhubekayo:Khangela abavelisi abazinikele ekuphuculeni okuqhubekayo. Oku kubonisa ukuzibophelela kwabo ekuhambisaneni nemigangatho yamva nje yoshishino kunye nobuchwepheshe, okukhokelela kwiimveliso ezingcono. Ngokuqwalasela ezi zinto, unokukhetha umenzi we-PCB ozinikele ekuveliseni ii-PCB ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezihlangabezana neemfuno zakho kunye nemigangatho.

4. Isakhono sobugcisa:

Itekhnoloji yePCB ihlala iguquka, kwaye ukufumana umenzi oxhotyiswe ngezixhobo zamva nje kunye nezixhobo kubalulekile. Khangela abavelisi abatyala imali kwiinkqubo zokuvelisa eziphambili ezifana ne-Surface Mount Technology (SMT), NgeTekhnoloji yeHole (THT) kunye nemveliso ye-PCB eninzi. Iimpawu eziphambili zenza ukuba abavelisi bavelise i-PCBs ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye nokunyamezela okungqongqo kunye neempawu ezintle, ukuphucula ukusebenza ngokubanzi.

Ukuqinisekisa ukuba umenzi wePCB okhethiweyo unamandla obuchule okuhlangabezana neemfuno zakho, nceda uqwalasele le miba ilandelayo:

Iinkqubo zokuVelisa ezikwinqanaba eliphezulu:Fumana abavelisi abatyala imali kwiinkqubo zokuvelisa eziphambili ezifana ne-Surface Mount Technology (SMT), NgeTekhnoloji yeHole (THT), kunye nemveliso ye-PCB eninzi. Ezi nkqubo zenza ukuba kuveliswe iiPCBs ezinoxinano lwamacandelo aphezulu, izinto ezincinci zeefom kunye nokusebenza okuphezulu.

Izixhobo kunye neZibonelelo:Khangela ukuba umenzi unezixhobo zangoku kunye nezixhobo. Oomatshini abakwinqanaba eliphezulu, isoftware encediswa yikhompyuter (CAD), kunye nemigca yemveliso ezenzekelayo inceda ekuphuculeni ukuchaneka kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokwenziwa kwePCB. Qinisekisa ukuba abavelisi bahlala begcina kwaye baphucula izixhobo zabo ukuze bahambisane nenkqubela phambili yezobuchwepheshe.

Inkxaso yoYilo lweMveliso (DFM):Khetha umenzi obonelela ngenkxaso yoYilo lweMveliso (DFM). I-DFM ijonga iifayile zoyilo ukuze zenziwe, ibambe nayiphi na imiba enokubakho kwangoko. Abavelisi abanenkxaso ye-DFM banokunceda ekuphuculeni uyilo ukuqinisekisa ukuba zinokuveliswa ngokusebenzayo nangokufanelekileyo.

Ubungcali bobugcisa:Vavanya ubuchule bobugcisa bomenzi. Fumana umenzi onobuchule kunye namava ngohlobo oluthile lwePCB oyifunayo. Bafanele babe neqela leenjineli ezinezakhono ezinokubonelela ngesikhokelo kunye nenkxaso kuyo yonke inkqubo yokuvelisa.

Ngokuqwalasela ezi zinto, unokuqinisekisa ukuba umenzi wePCB oyikhethayo unesakhono sobuchule sokuhlangabezana neemfuno zakho kwaye uvelise iiPCB ezikumgangatho ophezulu.

5. Iinkonzo zePrototyping kunye novavanyo:

Iprototyping idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo yokwenziwa kwePCB. Ivumela abaqulunqi ukuba bachonge naziphi na iimpazamo zoyilo kwaye benze uhlengahlengiso oluyimfuneko phambi kokuveliswa ngokupheleleyo. Khetha umenzi obonelela ngeenkonzo zokuchwetheza ukuqinisekisa ukuba uyilo lwePCB yakho luvavanyiwe kwaye lusulungekile. Ukukwazi ukubonelela ngeenkonzo zovavanyo olubanzi ezifana novavanyo olusebenzayo kunye novavanyo lwe-in-circuit (ICT) lukwaluncedo olukhulu.

Le miba ilandelayo kufuneka iqwalaselwe xa kuvavanywa iprototyping yomenzi kunye nesakhono sokuvavanya:

Iinketho zokuchwetheza:Fumanisa ukuba ngaba umenzi unikezela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zeprototyping, ezifana neeprototypes ezikhawulezayo zokujika okanye ukuveliswa komthamo ophantsi. Oku kukuvumela ukuba uvavanye kwaye uqinisekise uyilo lwakho lwePCB phantsi kweemeko zokwenyani kwaye wenze naluphi na uhlengahlengiso oluyimfuneko phambi kokuba uye kwimveliso epheleleyo.

Izixhobo zokuvavanya:Jonga ukuba ngaba umenzi unezixhobo zovavanyo oluphezulu ukwenza uvavanyo olubanzi kwiprototype. Izixhobo ezifana nabavavanyi bomda wokuskena, abavavanyi abasebenzayo, kunye nabavavanyi beesekethe (ICTs) banokunceda ukuchonga naziphi na iimpazamo zoyilo okanye imiba yokusebenza. Qinisekisa ukuba abavelisi balinganisa kwaye bagcine izixhobo zabo zovavanyo rhoqo ukuze bafumane iziphumo ezichanekileyo nezithembekileyo.

Uvavanyo lobuNgcali:Ivavanya ubuchule bomenzi ekuvavanyeni ii-PCBs. Ukuba neqela elizinikeleyo leenjineli zovavanyo kuqinisekisa indlela yovavanyo ecokisekileyo neyobuchwephesha. Abavelisi kufuneka babe namandla okwenza iimvavanyo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa uvavanyo olusebenzayo, i-ICT, uvavanyo lwe-flying probe, kunye novavanyo lokusingqongileyo, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwe-PCB kunye nokuthembeka.

Ingxelo yoyilo:Jonga abavelisi abanokubonelela ngengxelo eneenkcukacha kwiprototyping. Kufuneka babe nakho ukuchonga imiba yoyilo enokwenzeka kwaye banike iingcebiso zokuphucula. Kweli nqanaba, unxibelelwano olucacileyo kunye nentsebenziswano phakathi komenzi kunye nomyili kubalulekile ekufezekiseni uyilo kunye nokuphelisa nayiphi na imiba kwangethuba.

Ngokukhetha umenzi obonelela ngeprototyping eyomeleleyo kunye neenkonzo zovavanyo, unokuqinisekisa ukuba uyilo lwePCB yakho luvavanyiwe kwaye lusulungekisiwe, olukhokelela kwimveliso ekumgangatho ophezulu.

6. Ukuqwalaselwa kweendleko:

Ngelixa ukufumana eyona PCB umenzi kubalulekile, kubalulekile ngokulinganayo ukuqwalasela iindleko. Cela iikowuti kubavelisi abaninzi kwaye uzithelekise ngokusekelwe kwizinto ezifana nemiqulu, amaxesha okukhokela, kunye neenkonzo ezongezelelweyo ezibonelelwayo. Gcina ukhumbula ukuba elona xabiso liphantsi lisenokungasoloko liqinisekisa owona mgangatho uphezulu. Fumana ibhalansi phakathi kokufikeleleka kunye nomgangatho wokuqinisekisa ukuba uyayifumana imali yakho.

Nazi ezinye iindlela zokuvavanya ukuphumelela kweendleko zomenzi ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni umgangatho:

Amaxabiso oKhuphiswano:Khangela abavelisi ababonelela ngamaxabiso akhuphisanayo kwimarike. Cela kwaye uthelekise iikowuti ezivela kubavelisi abaninzi ukuqinisekisa ukuba ufumana ixabiso elifanelekileyo lomgangatho oyifunayo. Nangona kunjalo, hlala ukhumbula ukuba elona xabiso liphantsi aliqinisekisi olona mgangatho ubalaseleyo, ngoko yenza ulungelelwano phakathi kwexabiso kunye nomgangatho.

Izaphulelo ezininzi:Buza ngezaphulelo ezininzi okanye iinketho zokuodola isambuku. Abavelisi bahlala benikezela ngamaxabiso aphantsi kwixabiso elikhulu leodolo. Ukuba ulindele imiqulu ephezulu, uthethathethwano ngezaphulelo zevolumu kunokunceda ukunciphisa iindleko zizonke.

Izinto ezigcina iindleko:Xoxa nabavelisi ngokufumaneka kwezinye izinto zokonga iindleko ngaphandle kokuncama umgangatho. Ngamanye amaxesha, ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezahlukeneyo okanye ukutshintshwa kwamacandelo exabiso eliphezulu kunokuncedisa ukunciphisa iindleko zemveliso ngelixa kugcinwa ukusebenza okufunekayo kunye nokuthembeka.

Inkqubo yeMveliso esebenzayo:Abavelisi abanenkqubo yokuvelisa ephuculweyo nesebenzayo banokugcina iindleko. Basenokuba baphucule ukuhamba komsebenzi, basebenzise izixhobo zangoku, okanye babe nabasebenzi abaqeqeshwe kakuhle abanokubonelela ngeemveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu ngamaxabiso akhuphisanayo.

Uyilo lokuVeliswa (DFM):Sebenza ngokusondeleyo nomvelisi ngexesha lesigaba soyilo lwePCB ukuqinisekisa ukwenziwa ngcono kwemveliso. Uyilo lwe-PCB oluqwalasela ukwenziwa kwezinto lunokunceda ukunciphisa ubunzima bemveliso, ukunciphisa inani lamanyathelo okuvelisa afunekayo, kwaye ekugqibeleni kuncitshiswe iindleko zizonke.

Ubudlelwane bexesha elide:Ubudlelwane bexesha elide kunye nomenzi lunenzuzo ngokubhekiselele kwindleko-esebenzayo. Ukwakha intsebenziswano eyomeleleyo kunye neshishini elizinzileyo kunokukhokelela kwizivumelwano zamaxabiso ezingcono kunye neenzuzo zokunyaniseka.

Khumbula, ngelixa ukuphumelela kweendleko kubalulekile, akufanele kube kuphela kwesigqibo. Qinisekisa ukuvavanya ezinye iinkalo ezifana nomgangatho, amandla okuvelisa, kunye nenkxaso yabathengi ukuqinisekisa ukuba isigqibo esipheleleyo.

7. Inkxaso yabaThengi kunye noNxibelelwano:

Unxibelelwano olusebenzayo kunye nenkxaso yomthengi ophendulayo ibalulekile kwintsebenziswano eyimpumelelo nabavelisi bePCB. Khangela abavelisi ababeka phambili unxibelelwano olucacileyo, olusexesheni kuyo yonke inkqubo yokuvelisa. Umfowunelwa ozinikeleyo okanye umphathi weakhawunti onokujongana nezinto ezikuxhalabisayo kwaye akunike uhlaziyo rhoqo luncedo olongeziweyo.

Unxibelelwano olucacileyo kunye nexesha elifanelekileyo lunceda ukuqinisekisa ukuba omabini amaqela akwiphepha elifanayo kwaye anceda ukuphepha ukungaqondi kakuhle okanye ukulibaziseka kwinkqubo yokuvelisa.

Xa ukhetha umenzi we-PCB, kubalulekile ukujonga iinkampani ezibeka phambili unxibelelwano oluhle. Oku kunokubandakanya ukuba neqela elizinikeleyo lenkxaso kubathengi okanye umphathi weakhawunti okhoyo ukujongana nayo nayiphi na inkxalabo okanye imibuzo onokuba unayo. Ukuba nendawo ezinikeleyo yokunxibelelana kwenza lula unxibelelwano kwaye kwenza kube lula kuwe ukuba uhlale usesikhathini ngenkqubela yeprojekthi.

Ukongeza, uhlaziyo oluqhelekileyo oluvela kubavelisi lunokukunceda ukuba uhlale unolwazi ngalo naluphi na utshintsho okanye uhlengahlengiso olunokuchaphazela iprojekthi yakho. Oku kunokukunceda ucwangcise kwaye wenze izigqibo ezingcono.

Ngokukhetha umenzi we-PCB oxabisa kwaye ebeka phambili unxibelelwano olucacileyo, olungexesha kwaye unikezela ngenkxaso ezinikeleyo, unokuphucula amava akho entsebenziswano kunye nokuqinisekisa impumelelo yeprojekthi.

8. Iingqwalasela zokusingqongileyo kunye nemigaqo yokuziphatha:

Kwixesha lokukhula kolwazi lokusingqongileyo, abavelisi bePCB kufuneka baqwalasele izenzo ezizinzileyo. Khangela abavelisi ababeka phambili iinkqubo zokuvelisa ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo, ukucutha inkunkuma kunye neenkqubo zokurisayikilishwa. Kwakhona, zilumkele iindlela zabo zokuziphatha, uqinisekise ukuba bayayifezekisa imigangatho yabasebenzi kwaye ubaphatha ngobulungisa abasebenzi.

Nazi iindawo eziphambili onokuzijonga:

Iinkqubo zoMveliso eziZinzileyo:Khetha abavelisi ababeka phambili izenzo ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo. Jonga iziqinisekiso ezifana ne-ISO 14001 ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kweenkqubo zolawulo lokusingqongileyo. Buza malunga nokusebenzisa kwabo izinto eziluhlaza, iinkqubo zokonga umbane kunye namanyathelo okuthintela ungcoliseko.

Ukunciphisa inkunkuma kunye neenkqubo zokurisayikilisha:Buza ngezenzo zabo zokulawula inkunkuma kunye neenkqubo zokurisayikilishwa. Abavelisi be-PCB kufuneka baphumeze iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokulahla inkunkuma kwaye babe neenkqubo zokurisayikilisha izinto ezifana neentsimbi, iiplastiki kunye neekhemikhali.

Ukuthotyelwa koMgaqo:Ukuqinisekisa ukuba abavelisi bayayithobela yonke imimiselo nemigangatho yendalo esingqongileyo. Kulindeleke ukuba bathobele imithetho emalunga nezixhobo eziyingozi, ukulahlwa kwenkunkuma kunye nolawulo lokukhutshwa kwenkunkuma. Jonga iziqinisekiso ezinje ngoMthintelo wezinto ezinobungozi (RoHS) ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa.

IiNdlela zokuSebenza ngokuziphatha:Khetha abavelisi ababeka phambili ukuphatha abasebenzi ngokufanelekileyo kwaye babambelele kwimigangatho yabasebenzi. Oku kuquka ukubonelela ngemivuzo efanelekileyo, ukubonelela ngendawo yokusebenza ekhuselekileyo nenempilo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba akukho msebenzi unyanzelwayo okanye umntwana oqeshwayo. Khangela iziqinisekiso ezifana ne-SA8000, egxile kuxanduva lwentlalontle emsebenzini.

Supply Chain Transparency:Funa ukungafihlisi kwiikhonkco zobonelelo lwabavelisi ukuqinisekisa ukuba imathiriyeli yabo ifunyenwe ngokuthembekileyo. Abavelisi kufuneka babenakho ukubonelela ngolwazi malunga nemithombo yabo yemathiriyeli ekrwada kunye nokuzinikela kwabo kwiindlela ezisesikweni zokufumana izinto.

Ukuthathela ingqalelo le ngqwalasela yokusingqongileyo kunye neenqobo zokuziphatha kuya kukunceda ulungelelanise iimfuno zokwenziwa kwe-PCB kunye nezenzo ezinoxanduva nezizinzileyo, uqinisekise ukuba ishishini lakho linempembelelo entle kokusingqongileyo kunye noluntu ngokubanzi.

9. Ukuqinisekisa umgangatho kunye nokuthembeka: eKapaImisela uMgangatho kwiShishini lePCB

I-Capel ligama eliphambili kwishishini le-PCB ngeiifektri ezintathukwaye ibisoloko iphambili ekuveliseni izinto ezintsha iminyaka emininzi. Ngeqela labasebenzi abazinikeleyo abangaphezu kwe-1500, kubandakanywa iinjineli ezingaphezu kwe-200 kunye nabaphandi, iCapel izenzele njengomenzi we-PCB othembekileyo nosebenzayo.

Xa ujonge oyena mvelisi wePCB, kukho izinto ezininzi ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uziqwalasele. Ukuqinisekiswa komgangatho kunye nokuthembeka ngokungathandabuzekiyo zizinto eziphambili eziphambili. I-Capel igqwesa kuzo zombini, iqinisekisa ukuba yonke i-PCB eveliswayo ihlangabezana nemigangatho ephezulu. Iqela likaCapel labasebenzi abanamava angaphezu kwe-100 abaneminyaka engaphezu kwe-15 yamava oshishino aqinisekisa imveliso yodidi oluphezulu.

Enye into ephambili ekufuneka iqwalaselwe luluhlu lweenkonzo ezinikezelwa ngumenzi. ICapel ibandakanya uluhlu olubanzi lweenkonzo zokwenza i-PCB ukuze ilungele amashishini kunye neemfuno ezahlukeneyo. Nokuba ufuna ii-PCB ezicalanye, ezinamacala amabini okanye ezinamanqwanqwa amaninzi, iCapel inobuchule kunye neziseko zophuhliso ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zakho.

Ukongeza, ukuzibophelela kukaCapel ekusebenziseni itekhnoloji yamva nje kunye nezinto ezintsha kubenza bahluke kwabo bakhuphisana nabo. Bahlala behlaziya iinkqubo zabo zokuvelisa ukuhlangabezana neemfuno eziguqukayo zeshishini. Ngotyalo-mali kwizixhobo eziphambili kunye nobuchwepheshe, iCapel iqinisekisa ukuveliswa kwee-PCB eziphezulu ezihlangabezana neenkcukacha zoyilo olungqongqo.

Kwakhona, ukuzinikezela kukaCapel ukwaneliseka kwabathengi kufanelekile ukukhankanya. Bayaqonda ukuba umxhasi ngamnye uneemfuno ezizodwa, kwaye bahamba imayile eyongezelelweyo ukubonelela ngezisombululo zesiko. Iqela labo elisebenzayo lokuxhasa abathengi liqinisekisa impendulo ekhawulezayo kunye nezisombululo ezisebenzayo kuyo nayiphi na imibuzo okanye iinkxalabo.

Izinto ezifana nesakhono sokuvelisa, uqinisekiso lomgangatho, ukuthembeka, kunye nenkxaso yabathengi kufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhangela oyena umenzi wePCB. Ngamaziko ayo asemgangathweni, ubuchule bokuhamba phambili kwishishini, kunye nokuzinikela ekwanelisekeni kwabathengi, iCapel yadibana nazo zonke iimfuno.

ukuququmbela:

Ukufumana eyona PCB umenzi kungathatha ixesha kunye nomzamo, kodwa linyathelo elibalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni impumelelo yeprojekthi yakho yombane. Ngokuqwalasela izinto ezifana nemigangatho yomgangatho, amandla obugcisa, ukuqwalaselwa kweendleko kunye nenkxaso yabathengi, unokwenza isigqibo esinolwazi. Khumbula ukuphanda kunye nokuvavanya abavelisi abanokubakho ngocoselelo, ufune iingcebiso kwaye ufunde uphononongo lwabathengi. Ukusebenza neqabane elifanelekileyo, unokuseka intsebenziswano eyomeleleyo kwaye ufumane iPCB ekumgangatho ophezulu ehlangabezana neemfuno zakho ezithile.

eCapelamava abanzi, itekhnoloji yokusika kunye nokuzinikela kumgangatho kuyenza ibe lolona khetho lufanelekileyo kuzo zonke iimfuno zakho zokwenziwa kwePCB. Khetha ngobulumko kwaye uqiniseke ukuba i-elektroniki yakho iya kusebenza ngokungenasiphako ngeePCB ezithembekileyo nezisebenzayo zaseCapel.