Kwimveliso ye-PCB eguquguqukayo, inkalo ephambili engenakuhoywa kukucoca kunye nemilinganiselo yokuchasana nokungcoliseka. La manyathelo ahamba ixesha elide ekugcineni ukubonakala kunye nokusebenza kwebhodi yesiphaluka.Kule post blog, siza kuxoxa ngendlela yokukhetha eyona ndlela ifanelekileyo yokucoca kunye neyokuchasana nokungcoliseka kwemveliso yePCB eguquguqukayo.
IiPCB eziguquguqukayo zisetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini ahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa i-aerospace, i-automotive, ezonyango kunye ne-electronics yabathengi.Ezi bhodi zaziwa ngokuba bhetyebhetye, ukukhaphukhaphu, kunye nesakhono sokugcina indawo. Nangona kunjalo, njengalo naliphi na elinye icandelo le-elektroniki, ii-PCB eziguquguqukayo zisesichengeni sokungcoliseka kwaye zifuna ukucocwa rhoqo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle.
Ukukhetha iindlela ezichanekileyo zokucoca kunye nokuchasana nokungcoliseka kwimveliso ye-PCB eguquguqukayo kunokuba ngumsebenzi onzima xa unikwa ubuthathaka bezi bhodi. Inkqubo kufuneka icwangciswe ngokucophelela kwaye iqhutywe ukukhusela nayiphi na umonakalo kwisekethe. Nazi ezinye izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa usenza olu khetho:
1. Ukuhambelana kwezinto eziphathekayo: Kubalulekile ukukhetha amanyathelo okucoca kunye nokuchasana nokungcola okuhambelana nezinto ezisetyenziselwa ii-PCB eziguquguqukayo.Izinto ezahlukeneyo zihlala zisetyenziswa kwinkqubo yokuvelisa, njengobhedu, i-polyimide, kunye ne-adhesives. Qinisekisa ukuba ii-arhente zokucoca kunye neendlela ezikhethiweyo aziyi kubangela umonakalo okanye ukuthotywa kwezi zinto.
2. Iingqwalasela zokusingqongileyo: Imimiselo yokusingqongileyo kunye nokuqwalaselwa kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo xa kukhethwa iindlela zokucoca kunye nokuchasana nongcoliseko.Khetha izisombululo ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo ezinempembelelo encinci kwi-ikhosistim. Khangela iimveliso ezingenazo iikhemikhali ezinobungozi kwaye uthobele imimiselo efana ne-RoHS (Ukuthintelwa kwezinto ezinobungozi).
3. Ii-arhente zokucoca: Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zee-agent eziguquguqukayo zokucoca i-PCB kwimarike. Ezinye iinketho eziqhelekileyo ziquka izicoci ezisekelwe emanzini, izicoci ezisekelwe kwi-solvent, kunye nezisombululo zokucoca ezikhethekileyo.Umcoci ngamnye uneengenelo kunye neengozi ezinokubakho. Hlalutya iimfuno ezithile zePCB yakho ebhetyebhetye kwaye ukhethe isicoci esifanelekileyo ngokufanelekileyo.
4. I-teknoloji yokucoca: Ukucoca i-PCB eguquguqukayo kunokusebenzisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zobuchwepheshe, ezifana nokucoca ngesandla, ukucocwa kwe-ultrasonic, ukucocwa kwesigaba segesi, njl.Ukukhethwa kweteknoloji yokucoca kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezifana nezinga lokungcola, ubunzima bebhodi yesekethe kunye nokucoceka okufunekayo. Vavanya ezi zinto kwaye ukhethe itekhnoloji efanele iimfuno zakho.
5. Ukukhuselwa kwe-ESD: Ukukhutshwa kwe-Electrostatic (ESD) kunokonakalisa amacandelo abuthathaka kwii-PCB eziguquguqukayo.Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukuphumeza amanyathelo afanelekileyo okhuseleko lwe-ESD ngexesha lokucoca. Oku kunokubandakanya ukusebenzisa i-anti-static mats, iintambo zesihlahla, kunye nokucoca kwindawo ekhuselekileyo ye-ESD.
6. Ukuhlolwa kwe-Post-Cleaning: Emva kokuba inkqubo yokucoca igqityiwe, kubalulekile ukwenza uhlolo olucokisekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-PCB ayinayo i-contaminants kunye neentsalela.Oku kunokwenziwa kusetyenziswa izixhobo zokuhlola ezifana ne-microscopes kunye neendondo zokukhulisa. Nakuphi na ungcoliseko oluseleyo kufuneka kujongwane nalo ngokukhawuleza ukuthintela imiba yokusebenza kwixesha elizayo okanye ukusilela okunokwenzeka.
Ngokuqwalasela ngononophelo ezi zinto kwaye ukhethe eyona milinganiselo ifanelekileyo yokucoca kunye nokuchasana nokungcoliseka, unokugcina ngokufanelekileyo inkangeleko kunye nokusebenza kwePCB yakho ebhetyebhetye. Ukucocwa rhoqo kunye nokugcinwa rhoqo akugcini nje ukwandisa ubomi bebhodi yesekethe yakho kodwa kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekileyo kunye nokuhambelana.
Isishwankathelo, ukukhetha ukucoca okufanelekileyo kunye nemilinganiselo yokuchasana nokungcoliswa kwe-PCB eguquguqukayo yokuvelisa kubalulekile ukugcina ukubonakala kunye nokusebenza kwebhodi. Cinga izinto ezifana nokuhambelana kwezinto, izinto zokusingqongileyo, ii-arhente zokucoca, iindlela zokucoca, ukukhuselwa kwe-ESD kunye nokuhlolwa emva kokucoca.Ngokwenza ukhetho olulumkileyo, unokuqinisekisa ubomi obude kunye nokuthembeka kwePCB yakho ebhetyebhetye, ekugqibeleni ivumela usetyenziso lwe-elektroniki olunempumelelo kunye olusebenzayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-04-2023
Emva